Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the level of adherence to medication among patients with ischaemic heart disease (IHD) in Oman and assess the related factors. Methods: This cross-sectional questionnaire-based study among patients with IHD attending the outpatient clinic at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, was performed between January and December 2021. Results: A total of 105 patients (mean age = 49.9 ± 11.1 years, 78.1% male) were recruited. Most of the patients (80%) reported taking the medications by themselves; 77 (73.3%) patients said that over the preceding 2 weeks, they had missed at least 3 doses of their medication. The reasons for missing the medications included forgetting (100%), having to take too many tablets (57%), feeling that the tablets are not effective (48%) and having to take the tablets too often each day (23%). The factors responsible for patients failing to take medications could not be identified. Conclusion: Medication adherence was low among patients with IHD in Oman, with high pill burden being the most common reason for non-adherence. Physicians must bear this in mind when reviewing patients.
Keywords: Cardiovascular Disease; Medication Adherence; Myocardial Infarction; Oman.
Publication Date
2-28-2024
First Page
109
Last Page
114
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
Al-Maskari, Ahmed; Al-Maamari, Qasim; Al-Abdali, Mariya; Al-Shaaibi, Hajer; and Nadar, Sunil K.
(2024)
"Adherence to Medications in Patients with Ischaemic Heart Disease in Oman,"
Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal: Vol. 24: 109-114.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.7.2023.045